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Wen Shizhen
Wen Shizhen (; 1877–1951), also known as S. T. Wen, was a politician and diplomat in the Republic of China. He was Mayor of Tianjin during the Provisional Government of the Republic of China and the Wang Jingwei regime (Republic of China-Nanjing). His courtesy name was Peishan (). He was born in Tianjin.
==Beijing Government ==
Wen Shizhen graduated from the Beiyang Naval College () in 1898. He served for 4 years in the Chinese Navy as a lieutenant, while he went to United Kingdom for training. Later he transferred to a staff of Li Hongzhang. In 1906 he was appointed a secretary for foreign affairs to the Viceroy of Liangguang.
In 1913 Wen Shizhen was appointed advisor in foreign affairs to the Military Governor (Dudu; ) Zhejiang. In 1916 he was given an additional post as High Diplomatic Advisor to the Military Governor Jiangxi Li Chun (). In August 1917 Li Chun became Military Governor Jiangsu, Wen also accompanied him. In October 1920 he was appointed Superintendent of Customs of Nanjing. In next Month he became concurrently Commissioner of Foreign Affairs in Nanjing. In next year he became a member of the Chinese Delegation to the Washington Naval Conference as the honorary councilor.
In 1923 Wen Shizhen was treated with an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary. By Zhili clique's backup, Wen was appointed Commissioner of Foreign Affairs and concurrently Superintendent of Customs of Shanghai in September 1924. In same year Zhili clique was beaten by Fengtian clique in Second Zhili-Fengtian War, while Wen was invited by Fengtian clique's Military Governor Yang Yuting. Later National Revolutionary Army occupied Shanghai, so Wen defected to Japan, and retired from political circle for a while.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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